本實(shí)例要求下載并安裝調(diào)試Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。
第一步：下載Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)安裝所需的全部軟件。
我已提前下載好數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)軟件，直接在服務(wù)器下載即可，如下：
通過(guò)scp直接下載：
[root@agt20 ~]# scp root@192.168.122.10:/root/mysql* /root/
軟件如下圖：
[root@agt20 ~]# ls mysql-*
mysql-5.7.17.tar
mysql-community-client-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-devel-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-compat-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-embedded-devel-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-test-5.7.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
第二步：通過(guò)yum進(jìn)行安裝，起服務(wù)器并查看
[root@agt20 ~]# yum -y install mysql-*.rpm
[root@agt20 ~]# systemctl restart mysqld
[root@agt20 ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
[root@agt20 ~]# systemctl status mysqld.service
\u25cf mysqld.service - MySQL Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since \u4e8c 2019-10-15 11:29:11 CST; 1min 15s ago
Docs: man:mysqld(8)
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
Main PID: 31584 (mysqld)
CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
\u2514\u250031584 /usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid...
10\u6708 15 11:28:42 agt20.tedu.cn systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
10\u6708 15 11:29:11 agt20.tedu.cn systemd[1]: Started MySQL Server.
[root@agt20 ~]#
第三步：連接MySQL服務(wù)器，修改密碼；
1）查看初始密碼
[root@agt20 ~]# grep -i 'password' /var/log/mysqld.log
2019-10-15T03:28:55.200931Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: r3qhDysMrM)
2）使用初始密碼連接mysql服務(wù)
[root@agt20 ~]# mysql -uroot -p'r3qhDysMrM)'
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.7.17
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
3）重置數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理員roo本機(jī)登錄密碼
mysql> alter user root@localhost identified by 'Pwd@123...';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
4）修改密碼策略
mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> set global validate_password_length=6;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter user root@localhost identified by 'pwd@123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
5）使用修改后的密碼登錄
[root@agt20 ~]# mysql -uroot -ppwd@123
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 5
Server version: 5.7.17 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
至此Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)安裝調(diào)試完成！！！！
總結(jié)
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的CentOS7安裝調(diào)試Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的步驟詳解,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助，如果大家有任何疑問(wèn)請(qǐng)給我留言，小編會(huì)及時(shí)回復(fù)大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對(duì)腳本之家網(wǎng)站的支持！
如果你覺(jué)得本文對(duì)你有幫助，歡迎轉(zhuǎn)載，煩請(qǐng)注明出處，謝謝！
